Enhancing Sleep Using the QQRT Protocol

When one commits to adopting a health and fitness plan, they often don’t consider sleep. However, achieving restful and rejuvenating sleep is absolutely crucial for overall health and impacts every aspect of our well-being. Sleep is when our bodies rest, repair and recover and when we experience sleep deprivation, our physical and mental health suffers.

The QQRT protocol, an acronym for Quality, Quantity, Regularity, and Timing of sleep, is a comprehensive approach designed to optimize various aspects of sleep to ensure better sleep quality.


Here’s a breakdown of the QQRT protocol and how each component contributes to enhanced sleep:

Quality

Measuring sleep quality involves a combination of objective and subjective methods that assess various aspects of sleep, including sleep patterns, sleep duration, sleep efficiency (time in bed versus time asleep) sleep stages, and individual perceptions of sleep quality. Sleep apps can provide sleep scores that measure all factors and will provide insight into how much time you spend within and the proportion of different sleep stages, including REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, deep sleep (stage 3 and 4), and light sleep (stage 1 and 2.

Simply, how rested and rejuvenated you feel upon awakening and how quickly you get out of bed and are ready to tackle your day, can be a powerful assessment of your sleep quality. 

Quantity

While individual sleep needs vary, most health associations suggest that adults require between 7-9 hours of sleep per night for optimal health and well-being.

Regularity

Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule by going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, even on weekends, helps regulate the body’s internal clock and improve sleep quality.

Timing

Aligning your sleep schedule with your body’s natural circadian rhythm, which regulates sleep-wake cycles, can improve sleep quality and overall well-being. For example, some of us thrive by going to bed early and getting up early, while others are more night owls and thrive by going to bed later and sleeping in later. Assess which pattern best aligns with your lifestyle and your natural internal clock. 


Implementing the QQRT Protocol

Sleep Environment

Creating a comfortable and conducive sleep environment can significantly improve sleep quality. This includes factors such as room temperature, lighting, and noise levels. You typically want the temperature in your bedroom at approximately 68 degrees or cooler, room darkening shades and minimal noise levels to enhance sleep.

Sleep Habits

Practicing good sleep hygiene involves adopting habits that promote better sleep quality, such as avoiding caffeine and electronics before bedtime and adopting the 3-2-1 approach to sleep that I wrote about in a previous column. 

Bedtime Routine

Establishing a relaxing bedtime routine can signal to the body that it is time to wind down and prepare for sleep, improving sleep regularity and quality.

Relaxation Techniques

Incorporating relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and meditation, can help calm the mind and body, facilitating deeper and more restorative sleep. You can find and follow short 5-10 minutes relaxation scripts on Spotify or Calm. 

Optimize schedule

Find the optimal bedtime and waketime for you, maintain a consistent sleep schedule, and avoid excessive napping to regulate the body’s internal clock.

Morning Exposure to Natural Light

Exposing yourself to natural light in the morning can help regulate your internal clock, improve mood, and enhance sleep quality.


Yours in health & fitness,
Sherri McMillan

Sherri McMillan

Sherri McMillan

Sherri McMillan, holds a master's degree in exercise physiology and has been inspiring the world to adopt a fitness lifestyle for more than 33 years. She has received numerous industry awards including 2010 CanFitPro International Presenter of the Year, 2006 IDEA Fitness Director of the Year, 1998 IDEA Personal Trainer of the Year, 1998 CanFitPro Fitness Presenter of the Year and 2005/2006 ACE Fitness Educator of the Year - Runner up. She is a fitness trainer, fitness columnist for various magazines and newspapers, author of five books and manuals including "Go For Fit - the Winning Way to Fat Loss" and "Fit over Forty" and the featured presenter in various fitness DVDs. She has presented hundreds of workshops to thousands of fitness leaders throughout Canada, Australia, Mexico, Jamaica, New Zealand, Germany, England, Spain, South America, Asia and the U.S. She is the owner of Northwest Personal Training in downtown Vancouver, the founder of WHY Racing Events & WHY Community, participates in various community fundraisers and can be found running, biking, or hiking around the community. Find more information at nwpersonaltraining.com.

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